The Best Time-Series Databases in 2026
We researched time-series databases from official websites, including pricing pages, plan tables, and product documentation. Rankings reflect each product’s core storage and query capabilities, value for money, and verified features for timestamped data workloads.
Our top picks
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Top ranked
Apache IoTDB#1 of 369.3/10A focused open-source choice for high-volume IoT ingestion, SQL, retention, and scaling.
Open source
-
Runner-up
Amazon Timestream#2 of 369.1/10A managed AWS option with flexible ingestion, retention, SQL, and InfluxDB support.
-
Top-ranked free plan
Prometheus#5 of 368.8/10A Prometheus-native metrics platform with PromQL, alerting, retention, and federation.
Free plan
Advertiser disclosure: iTechGuides is reader-supported. We may earn a commission when you click some links. How we rank.
The full ranking 36 tools, best first
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Best forIoT data with SQL and many ingestion options
A focused open-source choice for high-volume IoT ingestion, SQL, retention, and scaling.
- SQL support
- Retention policies
- Horizontal scaling
9.3/10★★★★★Visit Apache IoTDB -
Best forManaged AWS time-series deployments
A managed AWS option with flexible ingestion, retention, SQL, and InfluxDB support.
- SQL support
- Retention policies
- Horizontal scaling
9.1/10★★★★★Visit site -
Best forManaged compatible metrics and time-series workloads
A broad compatibility layer for teams managing scalable telemetry and metrics workloads.
- SQL support
- Retention policies
- Horizontal scaling
9.0/10★★★★☆Visit Alibaba Cloud -
Best forHigh-performance financial time-series processing
A specialized, self-hosted engine for real-time and historical financial analytics.
- SQL support
- Retention policies
- Horizontal scaling
8.9/10★★★★☆Visit kdb+ -
Best forPrometheus-native monitoring metrics
A Prometheus-native metrics platform with PromQL, alerting, retention, and federation.
- Retention policies
8.8/10★★★★☆Visit Prometheus -
Best forLarge-scale Prometheus storage
A self-hosted, PromQL-focused backend for large-scale Prometheus and OpenTelemetry metrics.
- Retention policies
- Horizontal scaling
8.7/10★★★★☆Visit Grafana Mimir -
Best forBroad, production-ready time-series workloads
A flexible time-series database with open-source, self-managed, and managed cloud editions.
- SQL support
- Retention policies
- Horizontal scaling
8.6/10★★★★☆Visit InfluxDB -
Best forPrometheus-compatible metrics at scale
A strong Prometheus-compatible metrics store, but not a SQL-oriented database.
- Retention policies
- Horizontal scaling
8.5/10★★★★☆Try VictoriaMetrics -
Best forOpen-source SQL time-series deployments
A strong fit for teams wanting SQL, flexible ingestion, and self-managed time-series infrastructure.
- SQL support
- Retention policies
- Horizontal scaling
8.4/10★★★★☆Visit QuestDB -
Best forIndustrial telemetry and high-volume ingestion
A flexible industrial time-series database with broad ingestion and deployment options.
- SQL support
- Retention policies
- Horizontal scaling
8.2/10★★★★☆Visit TDengine -
Best forPostgreSQL teams needing time-series capabilities
A PostgreSQL-compatible time-series extension for teams needing relational and analytical workloads together.
- SQL support
7.9/10★★★★☆Visit TimescaleDB -
Best forIndustrial teams exploring process trends
Industrial teams can explore process trends, monitor operations, and apply machine-learning analytics.
7.8/10★★★★☆Visit TrendMiner -
Best forObservability data across metrics, logs, and traces
A flexible observability database that combines SQL, PromQL, and broad ingestion support.
- SQL support
- Retention policies
- Horizontal scaling
7.7/10★★★★☆Visit GreptimeDB -
Best forComplex streaming and time-series analytics
A distributed time-series platform for complex streaming, scaling, and analytics workloads.
- SQL support
- Retention policies
- Horizontal scaling
7.6/10★★★★☆Visit DolphinDB -
Best forIndustrial IoT with native APIs and MQTT
A self-hosted industrial IoT database with SQL, native APIs, MQTT, and OPC UA.
- SQL support
- Retention policies
- Horizontal scaling
7.5/10★★★★☆Visit TimechoDB -
Best forCloud-native SQL time-series clusters
A flexible open-source SQL database for distributed time-series workloads.
- SQL support
- Retention policies
- Horizontal scaling
7.4/10★★★★☆Visit CnosDB -
Best forReal-time streaming and historical processing
A focused, scalable choice for streaming time-series workloads and market data.
- Retention policies
- Horizontal scaling
7.3/10★★★★☆Visit TimeBase -
Best forInfluxQL or PromQL open-source deployments
A flexible open-source choice for InfluxQL and PromQL deployments.
- SQL support
- Retention policies
- Horizontal scaling
7.2/10★★★★☆Visit openGemini -
Best forDistributed metrics with PromQL and Graphite
A self-hosted M3 stack for distributed metrics, PromQL, Graphite, and horizontal scaling.
- Retention policies
- Horizontal scaling
7.1/10★★★★☆Visit M3 -
Best forLightweight archival monitoring metrics
A focused self-hosted tool for fixed-size metric archives, consolidation, and graphing.
- Retention policies
7.0/10★★★★☆Visit RRDtool -
Best forSelf-hosted multi-tenant Prometheus storage
A self-hosted, open-source choice for multi-tenant Prometheus metrics at scale.
- Retention policies
- Horizontal scaling
6.9/10★★★☆☆Visit Cortex -
Best forSimple metrics storage and graph rendering
A self-hosted choice for storing metrics, querying tags, and rendering graphs.
- Retention policies
- Horizontal scaling
6.8/10★★★☆☆Visit Graphite -
Best forEstablished OpenTSDB-compatible deployments
An open-source choice for established OpenTSDB-compatible monitoring deployments.
- Horizontal scaling
6.7/10★★★☆☆Visit OpenTSDB -
Best forFree SQL time-series monitoring platforms
A free SQL time-series database with retention, alerting, visualization, and scale-out deployment.
- SQL support
- Retention policies
- Horizontal scaling
6.6/10★★★☆☆Visit Axibase -
Best forOpenStack metric aggregation
A strong self-hosted choice for OpenStack metric aggregation and multi-tenant storage.
- Retention policies
- Horizontal scaling
6.5/10★★★☆☆Visit Gnocchi -
Best forCassandra-backed distributed metric storage
A Cassandra-backed metric store for teams that can manage self-hosted infrastructure.
- Retention policies
- Horizontal scaling
6.4/10★★★☆☆Visit KairosDB -
Best forGeo-aware time-series analytics
A flexible open-source choice for high-cardinality and geospatial time-series workloads.
- Retention policies
- Horizontal scaling
6.3/10★★★☆☆Visit Warp 10 -
Best forCustom-query numeric and log time series
A focused choice for distributed numeric and log time series with custom querying.
- Retention policies
- Horizontal scaling
6.2/10★★★☆☆Visit SiriDB -
Best forSelf-hosted numeric metrics with rollups
A self-hosted metrics database with clustering, rollups, and multidimensional queries.
- SQL support
- Retention policies
- Horizontal scaling
6.1/10★★★☆☆Visit LinDB -
Best forIn-memory dimensional metrics systems
Open-source, self-hosted metrics storage with tagged data and distributed queries.
- Retention policies
- Horizontal scaling
6.0/10★★★☆☆Visit Netflix Atlas -
Best forPromQL metrics with Cassandra persistence
A self-hosted choice for PromQL metrics with Cassandra persistence and Kafka ingestion.
- Retention policies
- Horizontal scaling
6.0/10★★★☆☆Visit FiloDB -
Best forHigh-precision scientific time series
A focused open-source choice for nanosecond telemetry and versioned streams.
- Horizontal scaling
6.0/10★★★☆☆Visit BTrDB -
Best forIndustrial control and telemetry systems
A control-focused time-series platform for real-time industrial telemetry.
- Horizontal scaling
6.0/10★★★☆☆Visit Synnax -
Best forFinancial tick data and market analytics
A specialized platform for capturing, replaying, analyzing, and querying market tick data.
- SQL support
6.0/10★★★☆☆Visit OneTick -
Best forSimple topic-based time-series messaging
A focused, self-hosted option for topic-based time-series messaging.
- Retention policies
- Horizontal scaling
6.0/10★★★☆☆Visit UnitDB -
Best forBusiness-facing temporal dashboards
A business-focused temporal database with strong dashboards, analytics, and connectors.
6.0/10★★★☆☆Visit GroveStreams
No tools match those filters.
Compare at a glance
| # | Tool | Free plan | Paid from | Deployment | SQL support | Retention policies | Horizontal scaling | Ingestion methods | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Apache IoTDB | — | None | Both | Yes | Yes | Yes | INSERT SQL; Java JDBC; Java, C++, Python, and Go native APIs; REST API; MQTT; CSV; TsFile | 9.3 |
| 2 | Amazon Timestream | No | — | Cloud | Yes | Yes | Yes | AWS SDKs, AWS CLI, WriteRecords API, AWS Lambda, AWS IoT Core, Amazon Managed Service for Apache Flink, Amazon Kinesis, Amazon MSK, Telegraf | 9.1 |
| 3 | LindormTSDB | — | — | Cloud | Yes | Yes | Yes | SQL INSERT via JDBC, InfluxDB line protocol, OpenTSDB API, Prometheus remote write | 9.0 |
| 4 | kdb+ | — | — | Both | Yes | Yes | Yes | tickerplant, feed handlers, batch mode, TCP/IP, Apache Kafka, Python, Java, C | 8.9 |
| 5 | Prometheus | Yes | None | Self_hosted | No | Yes | No | HTTP pull scraping; Pushgateway; Remote Write; OpenMetrics backfilling | 8.8 |
| 6 | Grafana Mimir | — | None | Self_hosted | No | Yes | Yes | Prometheus remote write; Grafana Agent; Prometheus Agent; OpenTelemetry; Influx; Graphite; Datadog | 8.7 |
| 7 | InfluxDB | Yes | $0/GB usage-based | Both | Yes | Yes | Yes | line protocol, HTTP API, client libraries, Telegraf, influxdb3 CLI | 8.6 |
| 8 | VictoriaMetrics | Yes | — | Both | No | Yes | Yes | Prometheus scraping, Prometheus remote write, Prometheus exposition, InfluxDB line protocol, Graphite plaintext, OpenTSDB, JSON line, CSV, native binary, DataDog, NewRelic, OpenTelemetry, Zabbix Connector | 8.5 |
| 9 | QuestDB | Yes | None | Both | Yes | Yes | Yes | QuestDB Wire Protocol, InfluxDB Line Protocol, REST API, native client libraries, SQL INSERT, Kafka connector, CSV import | 8.4 |
| 10 | TDengine | Yes | $600/mo | Both | Yes | Yes | Yes | SQL, InfluxDB Line Protocol, OpenTSDB Telnet Protocol, OpenTSDB JSON Protocol, MQTT, OPC UA, OPC DA, Kafka, CSV, PI System, MySQL, PostgreSQL, Oracle, MongoDB | 8.2 |
| 11 | TimescaleDB | Yes | $30/GB/mo | — | Yes | — | — | — | 7.9 |
| 12 | TrendMiner | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 7.8 |
| 13 | GreptimeDB | Yes | $290/mo | Both | Yes | Yes | Yes | Prometheus Remote Write, OpenTelemetry OTLP/HTTP, Loki Push API, Elasticsearch Bulk API, InfluxDB Line Protocol, MySQL, PostgreSQL, gRPC, HTTP | 7.7 |
| 14 | DolphinDB | Yes | None | Both | Yes | Yes | Yes | Text, binary, JSON, HDF5, Parquet, Arrow, ODBC, APIs, Kafka, MQTT, ZeroMQ, MySQL, MongoDB, HBase, kdb+ | 7.6 |
| 15 | TimechoDB | — | — | Both | Yes | Yes | Yes | Java, JDBC, C, C++, C#, Go, Python, Node.js, REST, MQTT, OPC UA, OPC DA, ODBC | 7.5 |
| 16 | CnosDB | — | None | Both | Yes | Yes | Yes | SQL, Line Protocol, OpenTSDB, Elasticsearch bulk, Loki, NDJSON, OpenTelemetry | 7.4 |
| 17 | TimeBase | Yes | — | Both | — | Yes | Yes | Java, C++, C#, Python, Go, REST/WS, Kafka, loaders | 7.3 |
| 18 | openGemini | — | None | Self_hosted | Yes | Yes | Yes | InfluxDB Line Protocol, Apache Arrow Flight, Prometheus remote_write | 7.2 |
| 19 | M3 | — | None | Self_hosted | — | Yes | Yes | Prometheus remote write, StatsD, Carbon plaintext, InfluxDB line protocol, JSON | 7.1 |
| 20 | RRDtool | Yes | None | Self_hosted | — | Yes | — | command line; standard-input pipes; Perl; Python; Ruby; Lua; Tcl | 7.0 |
| 21 | Cortex | — | None | Self_hosted | No | Yes | Yes | Prometheus remote_write; OpenTelemetry Protocol (OTLP) | 6.9 |
| 22 | Graphite | — | None | Self_hosted | — | Yes | Yes | Plaintext, Pickle, AMQP | 6.8 |
| 23 | OpenTSDB | Yes | None | Self_hosted | No | No | Yes | Telnet API, HTTP API, batch import, Java library | 6.7 |
| 24 | Axibase Time Series Database | Yes | None | Both | Yes | Yes | Yes | REST API, network API, CSV, Kafka, JDBC, TCP/UDP, collectors | 6.6 |
| 25 | Gnocchi | — | None | Self_hosted | No | Yes | Yes | HTTP REST API; StatsD; Prometheus Remote Write; InfluxDB line protocol; AMQP 1.0; collectd | 6.5 |
| 26 | KairosDB | — | None | Self_hosted | — | Yes | Yes | REST API, Telnet, Graphite plaintext, Graphite pickle, plugins | 6.4 |
| 27 | Warp 10 | — | None | Both | — | Yes | Yes | HTTP POST, WebSocket, UDP, MQTT, Kafka | 6.3 |
| 28 | SiriDB | Yes | None | Both | No | Yes | Yes | HTTP API; socket connections; C/C++; Python; Go; Node.js | 6.2 |
| 29 | LinDB | — | None | Self_hosted | Yes | Yes | Yes | Client libraries; HTTP REST API; InfluxDB Line Protocol | 6.1 |
| 30 | Netflix Atlas | — | None | Self_hosted | No | Yes | Yes | SpectatorD text protocol, UDP, Unix domain socket, StatsD | 6.0 |
| 31 | FiloDB | — | None | Self_hosted | No | Yes | Yes | Apache Kafka; Influx Line Protocol | 6.0 |
| 32 | BTrDB | — | None | Self_hosted | No | — | Yes | Python Stream.insert API; PyArrow table insertion; pandas DataFrame insertion | 6.0 |
| 33 | Synnax | — | — | Both | — | — | Yes | Writer API; historical writes; device drivers | 6.0 |
| 34 | OneTick | No | — | Both | Yes | — | — | Tick data collection | 6.0 |
| 35 | UnitDB | — | None | Self_hosted | — | Yes | Yes | Put/PutEntry API, batch operations, uTP PUBLISH messages | 6.0 |
| 36 | GroveStreams | No | $499/mo | — | — | — | — | — | 6.0 |
Head-to-head All 28 comparisons →
- Apache IoTDB vs Amazon Timestream
- Apache IoTDB vs LindormTSDB
- Apache IoTDB vs kdb+
- Apache IoTDB vs Prometheus
- Apache IoTDB vs Grafana Mimir
- Apache IoTDB vs InfluxDB
- Apache IoTDB vs VictoriaMetrics
- Amazon Timestream vs LindormTSDB
- Amazon Timestream vs kdb+
Guides on Time-Series databases
- 7 Best Time-Series Databases for Monitoring Solutions (2026 Guide)Sep 2026
- Understanding Time Series Databases: Data Models, Architecture, and How to Choose OneAug 2026
- Time-Series Databases for Website Monitoring: How to Choose a Metrics BackendSep 2026
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How we rank Time-Series databases
Every tool on this page was researched by iTechGuides Editors from its official website — pricing pages, plan tables and product documentation. We rank on how well each one does this category's core job, what the free or entry plan includes, and where it falls short. Where we have enough verified facts, the score out of 10 is a rubric — job fit, value and how much we could verify — shown with its breakdown on every tool's page; a tool we have not verified enough to score yet shows its rank without a number. Scores are re-checked when a product changes its plans. Read the full editorial policy, or submit a tool we missed.
Reviewed by iTechGuides Editors · Editorial team · Updated Oct 2026
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